Protection

Life assurance, mortgage protection, and income protection are all types of insurance that provide financial security, but they serve different purposes and offer varying types of coverage. The below explanation for each type of policy should help you to determine the type and amount of protection you need.

 

Life Assurance – there are two main types of life insurance; Term Life Insurance of Whole of Life Insurance. Due to cost, term insurance is often a more popular option.

Term Life Insurance:

  • Provides coverage for a specific period (term), typically 10, 20, or 30 years.
  • If the insured person dies within this period, the policy pays out a death benefit to the beneficiaries.
  • If the insured survives the term, the coverage ends, and no benefit is paid.
  • Premiums are lower because it only covers a limited period and does not accumulate cash value.
  • Ideal for individuals who need coverage for a specific period, such as until their children are grown or their mortgage is paid off.
  • Provides financial protection during high-need years.
  • Fixed premiums for the duration of the term. A conversion option

Whole of Life Insurance:

  • Provides coverage for the insured's entire life, as long as premiums are paid.
  • Guaranteed death benefit payout whenever the insured dies.
  • Generally more expensive than term life insurance.
  • Suitable for individuals who want lifetime coverage and are interested in building cash value.
  • Often used for estate planning, ensuring that beneficiaries receive a guaranteed benefit.

Choosing between the two depends on individual financial goals, coverage needs, and budget. Term life insurance is often recommended for those seeking affordable, temporary protection, while whole life insurance suits those looking for lifelong coverage and the ability to accumulate savings within the policy.

Mortgage Protection

  • Specifically designed to pay off the outstanding balance of a mortgage in the event of the policyholder’s death.
  • Mandatory for Mortgages: Often a requirement by mortgage lenders to ensure the loan is repaid if the borrower dies.
  • This insurance usually lasts for the same period as the mortgage. Coverage decreases over time in line with the mortgage balance (also known as decreasing term insurance). Alternatively, a level term policy means that the benefit amount remains constant over the term of the policy.

Income Protection

  • Provides regular income replacement if the policyholder is unable to work due to illness or injury.
  • You can take out Income Protection cover of up to 75% of your earnings.
  • Not everyone needs their income to start as soon as they’re out of work. If your employer pays you sick pay, you might only want your money to kick in after that. The time in between when you stop working and when we start paying you is called your deferred period. You can choose how long this is: 1, 2, 3, 6 or 12 months (4, 8, 13, 26 or 52 weeks). The longer you wait, the lower your premiums will be.
  • Your income protection plan can provide cover to you up until your retirement age. The earliest age is 55 and the latest is 70.

In Summary:

  • Life Assurance: Provides a lump sum to beneficiaries upon death, often with a savings or investment component, and lasts a lifetime.
  • Mortgage Protection: Pays off the outstanding mortgage balance if the policyholder dies, typically decreasing in coverage over time to match the mortgage balance.
  • Income Protection: Replaces a portion of the policyholder’s income if they are unable to work due to illness or injury, providing financial support during the period of disability.

Each type of insurance serves a specific need and can be an important part of a comprehensive financial plan, providing different forms of financial security for individuals and their families. Contact us to discuss your protection needs.